Procedure for Specific Gravity Test of Coarse Aggregate Take clean sample of coarse aggregate about 2 kg The sample should be washed to remove fine aggregates The aggregates coarser than 6 3 mm are taken Then place the aggregate sample in the wire basket Immerse the wire basket in distilled water which is at a temperature of 22 ºC to
Get PriceAggregate is a collective term for the mineral materials such as sand gravel and crushed stone that are used with a binding medium such as water bitumen portland cement lime etc to form coarse aggregate designation given to the larger aggregate sizes with D greater than or equal to 4 The higher the FM is the coarser the
Get PriceSand and gravel derived from igneous and metamorphic rocks tend to be sound while sand and gravel derived from rocks Aggregate is sometimes analyzed using the combined grading of fine and coarse aggregate in the proportions they would exist in concrete FM of either fine coarse or combined aggregate according to ASTM C125 is
Get PriceThe quarry dust behaves similar to conventional fine aggregate sand with respect to aggregate properties and zonal study The optimum compressive strength is achieved at the proportion of fine to coarse with 60 40 ratio 1 Department of Civil Engineering Jyothy Institute of Technology Bangalore Corresponding author Kumar S sk 3596 yahoo co in
Get PriceWhen The aggregate fraction above 4 75 mm to 80 mm is termed as coarse aggregates and from 4 75 mm be to 150 microns as fine aggregate When the minimum weight of the sample to be taken for sieving depending on the maximum size present in substantial proportions in the aggregate standardized Coarse Sand 2 9 3 2 Grading of Aggregate
Get PriceAggregates 1 Free download as Powerpoint Presentation ppt PDF File pdf Text File txt or view presentation slides online AGGREGATE PROPERTIES
Get Pricemixture in the form of fine aggregates sand and coarse aggrega tes gravel In fact Bangkalan aggregate sand to Lumajang sand with the same proportion Variation three is treated a combination two with a h Gradation design analysis Zone 1 Fm = 3 99 2 0 < Fm <3 1 Not Satisfied
Get PriceIf FM is between 2 20 and 2 60 it is fine sand 2 6 to 2 9 FM indicates it is medium sand and more than 2 9 FM indicates it is coarse sand The coarse aggregate gives mass to concrete • For structures like abutment retaining walls and bed concrete 40 mm down size aggregates are used
Get PriceThe Fine aggregate Sand taken is Yamuna river sand and coarse aggregate taken is Dolomite limestone in crushed form It has been sorted in several categories starting the Fineness Modulus FM of sand from 2 0 to 3 0 These were mixed in different proportions to get a consistent combined FM The combined FM is determined like All in aggregate FM
Get Priceaggregate and crushed stone coarse and fine aggregate are produced by crushing natural stone Crushing screening and washing may be used to process aggregates from either sand and gravel deposits or stone quarries Aggregates may be produced from igneous sedimentary or metamorphic rocks but geological type does not by itself make an aggregate
Get PriceCoarse aggregate properties were characterized by fineness uncompacted void and friction angle The combined effects of CA In the present study concrete was considered as a two phase material consisting of coarse aggregate CA and mortar Coarse aggregate properties were characterized by fineness uncompacted void and friction angle
Get PriceFM 5 410 Similarly coarse grained soils containing more than 12 percent of material passing the Number 200 sieve and for which the limits plot in the hatched portion of the plasticity
Get PriceFine aggregates generally consist of natural sand or crushed stone with most particles passing through a 3/8 inch sieve Coarse aggregates are any particles greater than 0 19 inch but generally range between 3/8 and 1 5 inches in diameter Gravels constitute the majority of coarse aggregate used in concrete with crushed stone making up most of
Get PriceAnswer 1 of 6 It is generally taken as 60 40 although it also depends upon other factors like 1 Grade of Concrete 2 Water Cement Ratio 3 Maximum nominal size of Aggregate 4 Type of Fine Aggregate used Zone
Get PriceWhen as consecutive opening sizes are constantly doubled the lines at equal intervals represent successive sizes on a logarithmic scale When The aggregate fraction above 4 75 mm to 80 mm is termed as coarse aggregates and from 4 75 mm be to 150 microns as fine aggregate All in aggregate comprises both fine and coarse aggregate
Get PriceI For Coarse Aggregates The following table shows the acceptable proportion of various aggregates size ranges It is to be noted that the standard has specified the upper limit as well as the lower limit of mass percentage of a particular size range Source ASTM Standard C33/C33M
Get PriceNon air entrained Type I cement w/c=0 50 maximum aggregate size=19 mm fineness modulus of sand=2 70 Desired slump=75 100 mm Specific gravity values of cement coarse aggregate and fine aggregates are 3 1 2 67 and 2 65 respectively Bulk density of coarse aggregate is 1650 kg/m3
Get PriceCivil At Work Fineness Modulus Aug 19 2024 0183 32 In 1925 Duff Abrams introduced the concept of fineness modulus FM for estimating the proportions of fine and coarse aggregates in concrete mixtur The principle Aggregate of the same fineness modulus will require the same quantity of water to produce a mix of the same consistency and give a concrete of the same strength
Get PriceIt means the average aggregate size is in between 0 3mm to 0 6mm Fineness modulus gives the idea about how coarse or fine the sand is Lower FM indicates fine sand and higher FM indicates courser
Get PriceJun 13 2021The fineness modulus of sand can be calculated to give the site engineer an idea of the overall fineness or coarseness of aggregates received at the site Aggregate field test observation sheet Only sand with between FM 2 6 to 2 9 was considered suitable for nominal mix proportion
Get PriceBlending crushed sand FM 3 98 produced in Namyangju Kyunggido and sea sand FM 2 80 produced in Asan bay in Chungnam The final FMs of fine aggregate were 3 50 3 23 and 3 08 There is no significant difficulty to use the coarse aggregate by using not only the natural coarse aggregate but also the crushed aggregate For the fine
Get PriceThe influence of natural coarse aggregates replacement 50 and 100% with recycled coarse aggregate on various mechanical and durability properties of hardened concrete were discussed and compared with controls at different w/c ratio Local Ganga river sand graded as per IS 383 1970 was taken as fine aggregates for use in natural and
Get PriceFineness Modulus of Sand Fineness modulus of aggregate is an index number which gives an idea about the finance of aggregate and is an approximate proportion of the average size of particle in the aggregate It is found out by sieve analysis test of standard size in the laboratory The thumb rule is lower the fineness modulus particles are
Get PriceAsked by Miss Alexandra Toy Score 4 1/5 11 votes The significance of fineness modulus FM is in specifying the proportions of fine and coarse aggregates when designing concrete mixes The higher the value of FM the coarser the aggregate Generally a lower FM results in more paste making the concrete easier to finish
Get PriceThe batch plant operator measures the aggregate moisture and finds that the fine aggregate moisture is at 5% The coarse aggregate just delivered has a moisture content of 0 5% The operator computes the add water as follows Fine aggregate = 1100 lbs x 0 05 0 02 = 33 lbs Coarse aggregate = 2024 lbs x 0 005 0 01 = 10 lbs
Get PriceThe samples were prepared in eight different groups each with fixed fly ash cement aggregate proportion of 60 10 30 by mass to evaluate the effect of four different aggregate types fine sand coarse sand stone dust and stone aggregate and two different forming methods press forming and vibro compaction as presented in Table 6
Get PriceRecycled Coarse Aggregate RCA concrete construction technique can be called as green concrete as it minimizes the environmental hazard of the concrete waste disposal Indian standard recommends target mean compressive strength of the conventional concrete in terms of water cement ratio w/c The present work is an attempt to study the behaviour of RCA concrete from two samples of
Get PriceThe proportions of coarse and fine aggregates you use in your concrete mix will depend on the aggregate characteristics the placement method and the desired finish Fine Aggregates The fineness of aggregates is measured using the fineness modulus FM The FM for fine aggregates should be within the range of 2 3 to 3 1
Get Price1 Size of Coarse Aggregates The size of the coarse aggregate depends on the use of the concrete is to be poured For large scale concreting operations without complex reinforcement large aggregates of size 80 mm 40 mm 20 mm are used For the simple construction of residential or other buildings 20 mm is the maximum size will be used
Get PriceIt gives coarse aggregate contents for sand with FM range of 2 4 to 3 0 Table 2 Appendix B in committee report Hence a rich mix with cement of 400 Kg/m3 will have the same fine aggregate proportion as a lean mix with 300 Kg/m3 cement for given sand Thus richer mixes may not be as workable because of higher fines when compared to
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